The information security triad, also known as the CIA triad, is a framework used to guide information security policies within organizations.
The three principles that make up the triad are confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
- Confidentiality refers to the protection of information from unauthorized disclosure, ensuring that sensitive data is only accessible to those who are authorized to view it.
- Integrity refers to the accuracy and completeness of information, meaning that data has not been tampered with or altered in any way.
- Availability refers to the accessibility of information when it is needed, ensuring that data is accessible to authorized users when they require it. Together, these three principles form the foundation of modern information security practices and help organizations to protect their valuable data assets.